Arthrosis - Arthrosis is famous and spreads among joint diseases.What is it and how to treat it?What are the symptoms of the disease and what is its main cause?
What is Arthrosis
Arthricis is a disease that destroys joints, due to the degeneration of cartilage occurs inside them.
The long -term period of the disease leads to a change in bone ending and inflammatory processes destroying nearby tissues.
The list of joint diseases related to pathology is not small and a group of diseases that have similar destruction effects, but there are many different causes of appearance and processing process.
According to the statistics of different types of arthritis diseases, up to 80% of the population suffered from the disease, which makes it the most common joint disease.This disease is so common that it is placed in third place after cancer and cardiovascular diseases.
Due to non -compliance with a healthy lifestyle, over time, the risk of disease increases significantly.
Arthrosis is not a chopped disease and can beat both men and women.People who have reached the age of 30 suffered, and over time their number increased freedom.
Causes of arthritis
The reason for the appearance of arthritis and such treatment is a violation of metabolic processes in the joints.This leads to cartilage loss and elasticity.
The reason for this is a significant decrease in or completely disappearing the complicated proteins from them due to the large cracks in cartilage.
Other causes may also contribute to this, for example, violating the production of normal complicated proteins of cells.
Additional reasons have a destructive effect on the joints:
- violate metabolic processes throughout the body;
- hormonal decline;
- slow blood circulation in joints;
- genetic reason;
- age;
- different injuries;
- rheumatoid arthritis;
- Psoriasis.
But the main reason is not corresponding to normal loads on joints in daily life.
From an unspoken viewpoint, a person who is reluctant to perform physical exercises in a timely and warm way to enhance joints - cartilage cannot complete his functions.
A broad list of reasons that can cause muscle disease:
- The injury received earlier, such as dislocated joints, fractures, bruises, ligaments and others;
- Violating metabolic processes to support vitality;
- Excessive body weight, leading to the final load on joints;
- Acute pus arthritis leads to arthritis;
- age;
- Improper nutrition;
- Excessive reduction of body temperature;
- Autoimmune diseases, such as lupus, rheumatoid arthritis;
- body poisoning;
- Often arise colds;
- Special disease: syphilis, tuberculosis, gonorrhea, encephalitis -Number;
- thyroid disease;
- Hemophilia;
- Peters.
The additional cause of genetics causes the appearance of muscle disease:
- Damage of arthritis and fingers can be taken by communications, proven by scientists;
- In the case of dysplasia, the development of violations of the formation of joints during the uterus, excessive wear and development of muscle disease may occur;
- Collagen mutations of the second type can lead to violations of the internal structure of the fibrillar protein of connective tissue and the degradation of cartilage.
If you are Mason, Miner, Fisherman, Loader or your activity to some extent that is connected to excessive physical activity, then do not perform any prevention action, have the opportunity to have arthritis.
Symptoms of arthritis
For a full understanding of arthritis and how it is treated, we will deal with external manifestations.
The most common symptoms with arthritis are:
- The manifestation of pain during the load on the joint may decrease when resting;
- impaired motor function;
- the appearance of crunch;
- The feeling of muscles on the stress around the joints.
The main thing is to prevent long tumors, as they can lead to the upcoming joint deformation.
Four symptoms of arthritis:
- Pain manifestations.They are considered the first message for arthrosis of joints.Although the culprit of the pain may be a series of reasons, in the case of arthritis, pain has certain characteristics.The main thing is the presence of sharp pain that appears while moving in the position of the damaged joints.The pain disappears after information to minimum functional activity.At night, the pain is not shown in any way, only with coups from side to side, a little uncomfortable is possible.In motionless, pain can only manifest in advanced forms.At this time, the process of falling asleep may be difficult.Symptoms are resumed early in the morning.With the development of the disease, a person needs more and more time to relax and recover.Even after that, even when resting, pain did not stop, turning life into continuous suffering.There is almost complete wear of cartilage, so the bone is exposed, the bone cells are erased.
- The appearance of Crunch.A symptom should not be missed.A crisis appears due to friction of bones, because the softness between them decreases - as a result, a different dry sound appears.Although it can occur with other diseases, and sometimes even when the joints are healthy.In serious diseases, the sound can become brighter than the manifestation and the pain increases.
- The mobility decline of joints.This is an additional symptom not accompanied by arthritis at the initial stage, but in the state of being forgotten to stimulate the excessive growth of the formation between methods, leading to spasms and the distance between joints is almost completely developed.And this is the main reason for losing mobility.
- General deformation.This symptom is associated with changes that impair the surface surface due to the growth of bone cells and the flow of fluid fluid.This is one of the latest symptoms of arthritis.
Due to the alternating and seriousness of the period of improvement, independent diagnosis of arthritis is significant difficulties.Therefore, based on the feeling of personal feelings is not enough-the help of an expert doctor is mandatory.
Diagnosis - Arthrosis
To detect signs that can show the presence of the disease and its complexity, the study is used using X -ray:
- In the first stage, bone cells are not present and the distance between joints is narrowed at least.
- The second phase is characterized by a decrease in joint distance, with a slight appearance of bone cells.
- In the third phase, the reduction of joint distance is obviously noticeable, bone cells form a large amount, the deformation process begins to occur.
- In the final stage, the distance between joints is almost completely disappeared, bone cells appear to the maximum number possible, the deformation process occurs during the completely rotating process.
Negative consequences of arthritis
Ignoring the timely treatment of arthritis requires not only the damage is not completely reversible to the joints, but also causes damage to the spine.
In the Intervertebral plates, hernia can be formed.Arthrosis can spread to other joints, still healthy.
Treatment method
As with any other dangerous disease, the best treatment is not given by doing it in the early stages.
The treatment should be comprehensive and aimed at eliminating links that contribute to the development of the disease, as well as enhance the factors that help recover.
What is this in treating muscle disease?The integrated method in therapy is the use of anti -inflammatory and analgesic drugs.
At the same time, physiotherapy courses must be conducted.In the case of hygienic treatment, climatic conditions should be selected to affect the joints as favorable as possible.
The program should have processes in mineral water and mud baths.
The nature of the treatment of arthritis is as follows
- The diseased joints have to bear the less load as possible, which is especially important to consider this during treatment;
- Orthopedic mode cannot be ignored;
- Compulsory health exercises;
- Carry out physical procedures, such as: electricity procedures, shock wave procedures, laser therapy;
- Cure Sanatorium - as prescribed by a doctor and is recommended to pass through special resorts once a year;
- Conduct special therapy - Put oxygen into joints;
- Drug treatment;
- Inner blockade;
- The transition to a healthy diet is appropriate.
Types of drug treatment
- The fund eliminates inflammatory processes.Conducting comprehensive treatment, having the opportunity to significantly slow down the process of this disease, thus suffering in the future.Drug treatments related to pain extinguishing and eliminating inflammatory processes in joints.For these purposes, the preparations are not not selected.Usually they are intravenous or intramuscularly, as their mouths can irritate the stomach walls.As an additional tool, various ointments are used, but from the view of their weak body awareness, they are small, so they are rarely used.
- Corticosteroid hormones.Such drugs are prescribed when the disease has a high characteristic.They are inserted into the joints.On the damaged joints, an ointment, patch or alcohol with burnt pepper applied from the outside.
- Prepare symptoms of a slow action.They will help regenerate cartilage, and also improve the properties of the fluid.
The use time of these drugs may be long and do not stop until the patient becomes significantly better.
In case of not providing with drugs that have a positive effect, the use of them is canceled.
In parallel with special drugs, it should be used with hyaluronic acid, which helps create cell membranes in articular cartilage.
In very rare cases, when no other drug has a positive effect, addictive analgesic may be prescribed.
Healthy nutrition for patients with arthritis
Nutrition is probably the most important issue, which needs to be solved as soon as possible with the decrease in arthritis.Regardless of the patient treated with any medication, with improper nutrition, all these efforts may be useless.
First of all, you need to eat moderately.For those who are overweight, you need to lose weight urgently, but do not force yourself to starve to death, because the body needs to constantly receive all the trace elements in sufficient quantities.
It is necessary to limit yourself in the use of fast carbohydrates in sweet food, as well as powder products.You should refuse alcohol, especially beer.
The fish dish is welcome.It is worth choosing low varieties and fish should not be cooked in fried form.
A fork should be used for muscle disease.Because a large number of micronutrients are stored in its composition, it will be helpful for the diseased joints.
Collagen contains that have a natural origin, which means it is easily absorbed by the body and will serve as a platform for connective tissue.With the extended use of the fork, the joints will become more moved and nearby fabrics - elastic and durable.
An important factor in treatment is the timely use of a sufficient amount of vitamins, especially group B. They ensure the normalization of metabolic processes in the body.Tianmin, found in beans and peas, will improve the process of fat exchange, protein and carbohydrates.
For hemoglobin to be produced in the blood, pyridoxine is necessary.This substance is rich in potatoes, bananas, cabbage and nuts.Riboflavin saturated with eggs, liver, dairy and mushroom products.
Beans and herbs provides folic acid body.
Vitamins and traces obtained from food are better absorbed by the body, which is an important factor in the recovery of cartilage tissue.
You should comply with certain nutritional rules in the treatment of muscle disease
- You should use food regularly in small parts;
- You can eat before going to bed, you should refuse heavy food for the stomach;
- In order to facilitate the load of joint pain, weight control and prevent obesity;
- Walking after eating during the remission process - useful prevention for joint diseases;
- The selection or adjustment of the diet with the doctor will provide a proper balanced diet.
Therefore, muscle disease may be defeated.It is important to comply with the treatments and listen to the advice of the doctor.